Ulangan 4:11
Konteks4:11 You approached and stood at the foot of the mountain, a mountain ablaze to the sky above it 1 and yet dark with a thick cloud. 2
Ulangan 4:36
Konteks4:36 From heaven he spoke to you in order to teach you, and on earth he showed you his great fire from which you also heard his words. 3
Ulangan 5:4
Konteks5:4 The Lord spoke face to face with you at the mountain, from the middle of the fire.
Ulangan 5:23-24
Konteks5:23 Then, when you heard the voice from the midst of the darkness while the mountain was ablaze, all your tribal leaders and elders approached me. 5:24 You said, “The Lord our God has shown us his great glory 4 and we have heard him speak from the middle of the fire. It is now clear to us 5 that God can speak to human beings and they can keep on living.
Ulangan 32:22
Konteks32:22 For a fire has been kindled by my anger,
and it burns to lowest Sheol; 6
it consumes the earth and its produce,
and ignites the foundations of the mountains.
[4:11] 1 tn Heb “a mountain burning with fire as far as the heart of the heavens.” The Hebrew term שָׁמַיִם (shamayim) may be translated “heaven(s)” or “sky” depending on the context.
[4:11] 2 tn Heb “darkness, cloud, and heavy cloud.”
[4:36] 3 tn Heb “and his words you heard from the midst of the fire.”
[5:24] 4 tn Heb “his glory and his greatness.”
[5:24] 5 tn Heb “this day we have seen.”
[32:22] 6 tn Or “to the lowest depths of the earth”; cf. NAB “to the depths of the nether world”; NIV “to the realm of death below”; NLT “to the depths of the grave.”
[32:22] sn Sheol refers here not to hell and hell-fire – a much later concept – but to the innermost parts of the earth, as low down as one could get. The parallel with “the foundations of the mountains” makes this clear (cf. Pss 9:17; 16:10; 139:8; Isa 14:9, 15; Amos 9:2).